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ADHD Medication Names Medications ease symptoms of ADHD In about 70 percent to 80% adults and children. They can reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity and help children focus. The health care team will monitor how well the medication is working and could alter your child's dosage or the frequency at which they take it. Stimulants aid neurons in transmitting signals. Examples are methylphenidate (with brand names Ritalin and Concerta) and dexamfetamine (brand name Vyvanse). Both guanfacine and atomoxetine -both alpha agonists are used to treat ADHD. Stimulants Stimulants are among the most commonly utilized ADHD drugs and can help manage symptoms for all age groups. These medications increase the levels of dopamine in the brain, which help improve concentration and focus while reducing hyperactivity and impulsivity. The most frequently prescribed stimulants are amphetamines as well as methylphenidate. Common brand names include Adderall, Ritalin, and Dexadrine. Illicit stimulants include methamphetamine (meth) and crystal meth, cocaine and bath salts made of synthetic cathinones (ecstasy). The side effects of stimulant medications include stomach upset, reduced appetite, and changes in blood pressure and heart rate. People who use stimulants for long periods can also have the “rebound effect,” which means they become more hyperactive when the effects of the drug diminish. this link may also experience mood swings such as depression and anxiety. These side effects tend to diminish with time as the body adjusts to the medication. Most doctors recommend using psychiatric medications in conjunction with behavioral therapy to improve the management of symptoms. Behavioral therapy can teach adults and children strategies to help control their symptoms. It can also help reduce stress and encourage healthier choices for lifestyle. ADHD medications can't treat ADHD However, they can help improve a person's quality of life. Numerous studies have proven that when stimulants are employed in conjunction with other treatment methods such as parent education and counseling, they may help improve the control of symptoms. Adults who suffer from ADHD are different than those prescribed for children and the dosages are more. It can take a long time to find the right medication and dosage that will control symptoms with the least amount of side consequences. Doctors typically prescribe a variety of drugs in the initial few weeks to determine which is the best for each patient. Non-stimulant ADHD drugs take longer to start working and can't last as long as stimulants, yet they can be beneficial for certain individuals. They work by increasing the amount of a chemical that is present in the brain called norepinephrine. Norepinephrine improves concentration and control impulses. The drugs that boost norepinephrine are atomoxetine (Strattera) and the long-acting beta agonists, Clonidine chloride (Kapvay) and guanfacine (Intuniv). These medications are not controlled substances, so they have less potential for abuse than stimulants. If ADHD medication fails to work or causes serious side effects, psychiatric drugs might be prescribed. Your doctor may recommend tricyclic antidepressants, such as imipramine (Tofranil) or nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor) to help you deal with anxiety and depression that can sometimes be associated with ADHD. These medications reduce the brain's natural chemical activity, however they don't have same impact on the heart rate or blood pressure as stimulants do. These medications are often utilized in conjunction with stimulants in the treatment of ADHD because they enhance concentration and focus.